Oct 28, 2026 · 25 min · 7 segments
What if understanding the ancient world could change the way you read Genesis? In this episode of Footnotes, Jackson Lane sits down with John Ortberg to revisit John's conversation with Old Testament…
John OrtbergGuest
Jackson LaneHost
And when it comes to being a professor of the Old Testament, knowing not only the Old Testament and then scholarship around the Old Testament, but also ancient Near East history— What's interesting is because more and more ancient documents have been unearthed, Chumper will know way more about the Old Testament and the world of the Old Testament than John Calvin or Martin Luther did.

So we are in the best position to understand Genesis while the people have been in several thousand years, which is kind of paradoxical.

Do you feel really grounded and certain in your beliefs around the Old Testament and how to read it? Or are you kind of fluid in, I don't know exactly what the best way to read

What I would say is both I believe in the inspiration and authority of the Scripture.

And I do that not just because it's an article in the creed or because I'm supposed to.

And when I have been in crisis moments in my life, I have realized another world, another reality has entered into human history and discourse through the scriptures, through its message.

in a way that is utterly unique and there's no other book like it and there's no other story like it.

So its uniqueness and its authority and the reality that has come to the human race and changed history is like no other book.


If you think about any literature that's coming from 3,000 years ago, there are customs, habits, things that we don't understand.

When you talk about genre— There are dynamics to there were conversations going on back then.

Again, though, we know about more than people did a few centuries ago that help us to understand it better, but that inevitably will look weird to us.

And then other pieces where we don't know what all conversations are going back on.

And when it comes to being a professor of the Old Testament, knowing not only the Old Testament and then scholarship around the Old Testament, but also ancient Near East history— What's interesting is because more and more ancient documents have been unearthed, Chumper will know way more about the Old Testament and the world of the Old Testament than John Calvin or Martin Luther did.

So we are in the best position to understand Genesis while the people have been in several thousand years, which is kind of paradoxical.

Do you feel really grounded and certain in your beliefs around the Old Testament and how to read it? Or are you kind of fluid in, I don't know exactly what the best way to read

What I would say is both I believe in the inspiration and authority of the Scripture.

And I do that not just because it's an article in the creed or because I'm supposed to.

And when I have been in crisis moments in my life, I have realized another world, another reality has entered into human history and discourse through the scriptures, through its message.

in a way that is utterly unique and there's no other book like it and there's no other story like it.

So its uniqueness and its authority and the reality that has come to the human race and changed history is like no other book.


If you think about any literature that's coming from 3,000 years ago, there are customs, habits, things that we don't understand.

When you talk about genre— There are dynamics to there were conversations going on back then.

Again, though, we know about more than people did a few centuries ago that help us to understand it better, but that inevitably will look weird to us.

And then other pieces where we don't know what all conversations are going back on.
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