Oct 13, 2026 · 47 min · 16 segments
Phoebe interviews journalist and podcast host Joel Anderson about why it took 30 years for prosecutors to bring someone to trial for the murder of Tupac Shakur. Earlier this year, Duane "Keffe D"…
Phoebe JudgeHost
Th- this was, um, a time when his music was being heavily scrutinized in Congress, and in 1994, senators were holding hearings about his music and other rappers.
Like, first it's this, like, really fun party music, you know? And then it starts to get a little grittier, you know, as different people start moving into the industry.
He says, "I was listening to Tupac music." So you can imagine there were a lot of people like, "What the hell is going on here?" And they start holding, [laughs] holding hearings, and trying to get, uh, uh, trying to get that music banned, trying to stop the record labels, the record labels from selling it.
But in lieu of that, they start coming up with these, you know, p- parental advisory labels, things like that, to label this music.
T- Tupac would say, "Hey, look, they don't like the fact that, uh, I've come out of the Black Panthers and I'm talking about Black empowerment, fighting back against police brutality," stuff like that, but, you know, also there were plenty of Black people along the way, uh, C. DeLoris Tucker, uh, Reverend Calvin Butts in, in Harlem, people that were saying, "No, what you're doing is beyond the pale, and it's encouraging the worst in our youth, and something should be done about it."
He thought that they were jealous of his platform, that he was speaking to people and activating people in a way that not very, you know, n- few other people were.
So he thinks that the, y- that, that this is all a scheme to stop him from making money and spreading his message to people.
But they really fixated on the music that was violent, that called women names, that was, you know, sexually explicit, that was about taking drugs, it was about shooting people.
That's the stuff that they took issue with, whereas Tupac is saying, "Hey, what about this other stuff that I talked about? What about all this other music that I make about, you know, uh, Black people empowering themselves, rising out of poverty, doing all these other things?" And so, you know, it was, I mean, it was, you know, the duality of man, so to speak.

Th- this was, um, a time when his music was being heavily scrutinized in Congress, and in 1994, senators were holding hearings about his music and other rappers.
Like, first it's this, like, really fun party music, you know? And then it starts to get a little grittier, you know, as different people start moving into the industry.
He says, "I was listening to Tupac music." So you can imagine there were a lot of people like, "What the hell is going on here?" And they start holding, [laughs] holding hearings, and trying to get, uh, uh, trying to get that music banned, trying to stop the record labels, the record labels from selling it.
But in lieu of that, they start coming up with these, you know, p- parental advisory labels, things like that, to label this music.
T- Tupac would say, "Hey, look, they don't like the fact that, uh, I've come out of the Black Panthers and I'm talking about Black empowerment, fighting back against police brutality," stuff like that, but, you know, also there were plenty of Black people along the way, uh, C. DeLoris Tucker, uh, Reverend Calvin Butts in, in Harlem, people that were saying, "No, what you're doing is beyond the pale, and it's encouraging the worst in our youth, and something should be done about it."
He thought that they were jealous of his platform, that he was speaking to people and activating people in a way that not very, you know, n- few other people were.
So he thinks that the, y- that, that this is all a scheme to stop him from making money and spreading his message to people.
But they really fixated on the music that was violent, that called women names, that was, you know, sexually explicit, that was about taking drugs, it was about shooting people.
That's the stuff that they took issue with, whereas Tupac is saying, "Hey, what about this other stuff that I talked about? What about all this other music that I make about, you know, uh, Black people empowering themselves, rising out of poverty, doing all these other things?" And so, you know, it was, I mean, it was, you know, the duality of man, so to speak.
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