Robert ThomasGuest
Susan DownsHost
Thanks for that lovely introduction, Susan, and you summarized, uh, the risk factors for cancer very well already.

This is so important for the people that, you know, are not in the functional medicine w- world yet.

So, um, how... what is the role of genetics, and how much is, uh, modifiable with through epigenetics?

I mean, the CRUK and WHO have done a, um, sort of estimate of how many cancers are really driven by the genes you're born with and, and so how many of... are caused by the, the lifestyle choices we make.


they can tolerate treatment better, may need not, uh, not to have such intensive treatment.

So, so even if you have been dealt, you know, bad cards w- through your genes, you can still modify the risk, uh, maybe, uh, delay the onset of cancer.

Uh, but for people who have been born with relatively, you know, good genes, um, you know, it's about fifty/fifty.

You, you can, um, you know, you, you can, you can definitely reduce your risk of cancer at least by half if you lead the lifestyle habits which you've already alluded to earlier on.

So can you explain, what's your understanding of the recent increase in cancers for younger people and for the advent of what's called turbo cancers?

When, uh, obviously, um, being a journalist for national, um, uh, news, you know, there was a lot of interest in why, uh, there is an increased risk of cancer in young people.

Um, you know, we, we know there's a general increase in cancer but, you know, this is thought to be in a more elderly populations, people living longer and not dying of other diseases such as infections, so of course the other things left are, are cancer.

Uh, but, you know, there is genuinely an increased risk in, you know, for example, bowel cancer in younger people.

And, you know, as an oncologist specialized in breast cancer, you know, ten years ago, if I saw anyone under 40, we'd all be, you know, shocked and, and surprised.

Thanks for that lovely introduction, Susan, and you summarized, uh, the risk factors for cancer very well already.

This is so important for the people that, you know, are not in the functional medicine w- world yet.

So, um, how... what is the role of genetics, and how much is, uh, modifiable with through epigenetics?

I mean, the CRUK and WHO have done a, um, sort of estimate of how many cancers are really driven by the genes you're born with and, and so how many of... are caused by the, the lifestyle choices we make.


they can tolerate treatment better, may need not, uh, not to have such intensive treatment.

So, so even if you have been dealt, you know, bad cards w- through your genes, you can still modify the risk, uh, maybe, uh, delay the onset of cancer.

Uh, but for people who have been born with relatively, you know, good genes, um, you know, it's about fifty/fifty.

You, you can, um, you know, you, you can, you can definitely reduce your risk of cancer at least by half if you lead the lifestyle habits which you've already alluded to earlier on.

So can you explain, what's your understanding of the recent increase in cancers for younger people and for the advent of what's called turbo cancers?

When, uh, obviously, um, being a journalist for national, um, uh, news, you know, there was a lot of interest in why, uh, there is an increased risk of cancer in young people.

Um, you know, we, we know there's a general increase in cancer but, you know, this is thought to be in a more elderly populations, people living longer and not dying of other diseases such as infections, so of course the other things left are, are cancer.

Uh, but, you know, there is genuinely an increased risk in, you know, for example, bowel cancer in younger people.

And, you know, as an oncologist specialized in breast cancer, you know, ten years ago, if I saw anyone under 40, we'd all be, you know, shocked and, and surprised.
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