Sep 7, 2026 · 27 min · 10 segments
Nuclear reactors worldwide generated 2702 TWh of electricity in 2025, beating the previous year's record of 2667 TWh, according to the newly published World Nuclear Outlook Report. The report also…
Jonathan CobbGuestAlex HuntHost
Well, prior to last year, the best ever year was actually in 2006, really since the start of nuclear generation coming into force worldwide, had been a steady increase in nuclear generation through the 70s, through the 80s and 90s.

But there began to be a leveling out around the 2000s, and 2006 was the previous peak.

Now, with the Fukushima Daiichi accident, there was the closure of some reactors in Germany, the accelerated closure, as well as the temporary shutdown of reactors in Japan.

But ever since then, for the last 15 years nearly, there's been an ongoing trend of increasing generation.

And that has been driven really by a very rapid expansion of generation in Asia.


But we've also seen new reactors coming into operation in the United Arab Emirates.

But if we start to see countries worldwide taking actions needed to reach the targets that they have set for 2050, we should expect to see generation increasing in many more regions around the world in the fairly near term.
And the record was set despite there being seven units shut down in 2025 and just three grid connections.
Is that because the three new ones have more combined capacity than the seven that were shut down?

Some of the reactors that shut down, some of that seven were very small reactors, I think less than 30 megawatts in size.

Whereas the new reactors that are joining the grid, the three reactors that are joining the grid, they were large reactors, gigawatt scale and above.

So in terms of actual difference in capacity, I think capacity was almost unchanged.

In fact, there may have been a one gigawatt increase in capacity worldwide of operable reactors.

But it's not only the addition of reactors to the overall generation mix that's important.

And with that, we saw an increase in capacity factors on average for the global fleet.

Well, prior to last year, the best ever year was actually in 2006, really since the start of nuclear generation coming into force worldwide, had been a steady increase in nuclear generation through the 70s, through the 80s and 90s.

But there began to be a leveling out around the 2000s, and 2006 was the previous peak.

Now, with the Fukushima Daiichi accident, there was the closure of some reactors in Germany, the accelerated closure, as well as the temporary shutdown of reactors in Japan.

But ever since then, for the last 15 years nearly, there's been an ongoing trend of increasing generation.

And that has been driven really by a very rapid expansion of generation in Asia.


But we've also seen new reactors coming into operation in the United Arab Emirates.

But if we start to see countries worldwide taking actions needed to reach the targets that they have set for 2050, we should expect to see generation increasing in many more regions around the world in the fairly near term.
And the record was set despite there being seven units shut down in 2025 and just three grid connections.
Is that because the three new ones have more combined capacity than the seven that were shut down?

Some of the reactors that shut down, some of that seven were very small reactors, I think less than 30 megawatts in size.

Whereas the new reactors that are joining the grid, the three reactors that are joining the grid, they were large reactors, gigawatt scale and above.

So in terms of actual difference in capacity, I think capacity was almost unchanged.

In fact, there may have been a one gigawatt increase in capacity worldwide of operable reactors.

But it's not only the addition of reactors to the overall generation mix that's important.

And with that, we saw an increase in capacity factors on average for the global fleet.
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