How Attics Help Homes Burn
Wildfire embers can enter homes through attics.
Aug 11, 2026 · 15 min · 9 segments
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So here in Southern California, I'm in Orange County specifically, land is so valuable.
So my restriction is that most of the lots here in Orange County have existing homes on them, and the lots are teeny tiny.
If you are in a rural area, you would die knowing that our lots are typically 6,000 to 7,000 square feet, the lot.
We have tight setback requirements, typically about five feet on each side, and then front and backyards, we have to be anywhere from, like, 10 or 20 feet typically.
Um, so we don't have a lot of square footage we can build, which is fine, because I don't want a large home anyways.
So if I was building today, I would build a two-story home, because I would need to because of our lot size.
So if I could, I would build up a little bit to get a bit more a mound and a bit more distance from the exterior finish grade to the interior.
But again, I don't have sprawling acreage here, so I would need to build it as a stem wall.
A stem wall is referred to as a taller footing, you could call it, so that that brings up the interior elevation of your floor higher than the exterior elevation.
Minimum is going to be eight inches, but I would love to be able to build it up about 18 to 24 inches.
I don't know if that would be feasible here, um, but that's what, what I would really like to do.
I would absolutely put a vapor barrier below that concrete slab, meaning there's a vapor barrier that separates the soil from my concrete slab so that as it rains, which it does rain here, but as it rains and there's groundwater, um, I'm fairly close to the beach, and so there might be higher water table and more groundwater.
And so any time there's water in that soil, I wouldn't want it in contact with the concrete slab.
So here in Southern California, I'm in Orange County specifically, land is so valuable.
So my restriction is that most of the lots here in Orange County have existing homes on them, and the lots are teeny tiny.
If you are in a rural area, you would die knowing that our lots are typically 6,000 to 7,000 square feet, the lot.
We have tight setback requirements, typically about five feet on each side, and then front and backyards, we have to be anywhere from, like, 10 or 20 feet typically.
Um, so we don't have a lot of square footage we can build, which is fine, because I don't want a large home anyways.
So if I was building today, I would build a two-story home, because I would need to because of our lot size.
So if I could, I would build up a little bit to get a bit more a mound and a bit more distance from the exterior finish grade to the interior.
But again, I don't have sprawling acreage here, so I would need to build it as a stem wall.
A stem wall is referred to as a taller footing, you could call it, so that that brings up the interior elevation of your floor higher than the exterior elevation.
Minimum is going to be eight inches, but I would love to be able to build it up about 18 to 24 inches.
I don't know if that would be feasible here, um, but that's what, what I would really like to do.
I would absolutely put a vapor barrier below that concrete slab, meaning there's a vapor barrier that separates the soil from my concrete slab so that as it rains, which it does rain here, but as it rains and there's groundwater, um, I'm fairly close to the beach, and so there might be higher water table and more groundwater.
And so any time there's water in that soil, I wouldn't want it in contact with the concrete slab.
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3 of 5
How Attics Help Homes Burn
Wildfire embers can enter homes through attics.
Your Home Should Be Sanctuary
Healthy homes should feel like true sanctuaries.
Designing Against Smoke Intrusion
Home systems can keep wildfire smoke outside.
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