Oct 20, 2026 · 1 hr 2 min · 9 segments
Liz is joined by Mimi Rocah, former Westchester County District Attorney, to discuss what went wrong in the investigation of the alleged gang rape at Cornell University. Resources: National Sexual…
Liz OyerHost
Okay, so I want to talk about what other remedies are available through the criminal justice system, potentially, but first I want to ask you just generally about this type of case.

You have experience investigating and prosecuting cases that involve allegations of rape or sexual assault.

And regardless of the context of the investigation, these cases present some unique challenges for investigators and prosecutors.

Can you talk a little bit about what is unique about this type of case and what challenges they can pose?
Yeah, I mean, if we're talking about sexual assault and rape cases, they are incredibly challenging to investigate and, frankly, to prosecute, to bring charges.
I mean, as there is in many kinds of crimes, but it's a very certain kind of trauma for someone who is sexually assaulted or raped.
And that kind of trauma can have a significant impact on a person's ability to remember what happened to remember details about what happened it may even cause delay in being able to remember recall or frankly talk about the trauma so there are all sorts of psychological physiological and this this isn't just like my opinion i mean these are scientifically backed um i mean i've seen it in practice And, you know, in fairness, probably a lot of your listeners have seen it in everyday life.
I mean, you know, I can think of examples of things that I've seen, like I think of 9-11.
And I can describe a lot of what happened, but the details about it still come back to me to this day, 25 years later.
But again, specifically something like sexual assault and rape who are trained in being able to ask the questions in a way that don't.
unnecessarily result in conflicting statements that don't unnecessarily craft one narrative that then looks like it's changed for bad reasons, right? Even if there are legitimate reasons, you need investigators who are sensitive to The person who's telling the story of what happened, literally kind of reliving that trauma and being able to ask it.
It's what, you know, we call it a trauma informed survivor centered method, which, you know, is basically a fancy way of saying that.
being very sensitive to what that person is going through and not just saying, okay, tell me what happened, because you're going to get a jumbled story.
Often you do want to kind of just get the lay of the land from witnesses, but here the witness is also potentially a victim and a survivor.
The other challenge, I shouldn't say problem, challenge, is what I just said, that your main witness in a sexual assault case is also the victim and the survivor.

Okay, so I want to talk about what other remedies are available through the criminal justice system, potentially, but first I want to ask you just generally about this type of case.

You have experience investigating and prosecuting cases that involve allegations of rape or sexual assault.

And regardless of the context of the investigation, these cases present some unique challenges for investigators and prosecutors.

Can you talk a little bit about what is unique about this type of case and what challenges they can pose?
Yeah, I mean, if we're talking about sexual assault and rape cases, they are incredibly challenging to investigate and, frankly, to prosecute, to bring charges.
I mean, as there is in many kinds of crimes, but it's a very certain kind of trauma for someone who is sexually assaulted or raped.
And that kind of trauma can have a significant impact on a person's ability to remember what happened to remember details about what happened it may even cause delay in being able to remember recall or frankly talk about the trauma so there are all sorts of psychological physiological and this this isn't just like my opinion i mean these are scientifically backed um i mean i've seen it in practice And, you know, in fairness, probably a lot of your listeners have seen it in everyday life.
I mean, you know, I can think of examples of things that I've seen, like I think of 9-11.
And I can describe a lot of what happened, but the details about it still come back to me to this day, 25 years later.
But again, specifically something like sexual assault and rape who are trained in being able to ask the questions in a way that don't.
unnecessarily result in conflicting statements that don't unnecessarily craft one narrative that then looks like it's changed for bad reasons, right? Even if there are legitimate reasons, you need investigators who are sensitive to The person who's telling the story of what happened, literally kind of reliving that trauma and being able to ask it.
It's what, you know, we call it a trauma informed survivor centered method, which, you know, is basically a fancy way of saying that.
being very sensitive to what that person is going through and not just saying, okay, tell me what happened, because you're going to get a jumbled story.
Often you do want to kind of just get the lay of the land from witnesses, but here the witness is also potentially a victim and a survivor.
The other challenge, I shouldn't say problem, challenge, is what I just said, that your main witness in a sexual assault case is also the victim and the survivor.
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