
Sanford D Markowitz
Researcher
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Aug 20, 2026
Protecting Memory After TBI and in Alzheimer’s – New Hope from 15-PGDH
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Dan SimonHOST
So tell us a little bit about that enzyme, and then why was it natural for you and Andrew to get together?

Sanford MarkowitzGUEST
The enzyme came onto our target screen because we discovered that it was one of the key effectors to a pathway called TGF-beta that we had shown was a major pathway inactivated in the development of colon cancer.

Sanford MarkowitzGUEST
And as we understood the role of this enzyme 15-PGDH, what we originally saw was that it was shutting off stem cells in the colon.

Sanford MarkowitzGUEST
We wondered whether perhaps it might be useful to shut it off for medicinal purposes, particularly after an injury like the destruction of the colon by colitis.

Sanford MarkowitzGUEST
We hooked up with Jim Wilson, my former partner here at UH, who is down at UT Southwestern, to go on a drug discovery hunt and try to find a drug that could shut PGDH down in people who had had an injury like colitis.
14 MINS LATER

Dan SimonHOST
It's really an honor and a privilege to follow what you're doing and to bring you to our listeners.