J
James Bennett
Australian physicist and postdoctoral research fellow at Griffith University's Quantum Optics and Information Laboratory, developing photon-pair sources for quantum detection of greenhouse gases.
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APPEARANCES
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PODCASTS
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Oct 18, 2026
Quantum cows - part 2
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13:25James BennettGUEST
So what we're starting with is like a lab prototype device where we won't be detecting actual cow burps.
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13:34James BennettGUEST
We'll have a calibrated bottle of methane that we will be able to flow into a sample chamber and then...
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13:43James BennettGUEST
Hopefully, if all goes according to plan, we'll be able to see that methane concentration reflected in our measurement readout.
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13:51James BennettGUEST
Once that is working, we want to change up some of the nonlinear crystals that we're working with.
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14:00James BennettGUEST
So the nonlinear crystals that we use to do splitting photons, the fancy name is spontaneous parametric down conversion, SPDC.
Quantum cows - part 1
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14:22Ian WoolfHOST
So these different frequencies of light that you are generating are able to interact in a way that makes it easier to detect these greenhouse gases.
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14:34James BennettGUEST
Yeah, we're focusing on methane and methane has a bunch of absorption features in its spectrum.
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14:41James BennettGUEST
So if you imagine shining a light through a sample of methane, if you could change the color of that light bit by bit, you would see that some colors get absorbed more strongly than others.
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14:53James BennettGUEST
And this is really familiar to us from the visible spectrum, like playing with paint or something.
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14:58James BennettGUEST
You know, if you've been painting red, you put your water in the paintbrush and in your water now it will let red light through but it well it's probably actually a reflection but but it'll block green right yes so methane turns out that it's good at absorbing around the sort of 7.2 to about 8 micrometer wavelength range which is what's called the mid-infrared it's not something we can see visually how our eyesight goes out to 700 nanometers give or take that's red for us and then infrared picks up around 700 800 nanometers you can actually see 780 nanometer light but i don't recommend it so that 7.2 is way way way way outside of our visual range the problem is that it's hard to make light at that wavelength in a controlled manner.