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Beth Gaskell

Beth Gaskell

Lead Curator of News & Moving Image at the British Library, overseeing its newspaper collections.

Oct 12, 2026

20:13
So the question probably is why, why is the BUF pushing these types of messages
20:23
at all? I think it wanted to widen its appeal.
20:26
I think it wanted to win newly enfranchised women as supporters and as voters.
20:32
And there's also this connection to fascist policies to raise the birth rates.
20:39
And to use that to strengthen Britain's position in the world.
20:43
But even sort of mentioning that, you know, that really starts to highlight some of the contradictions around these policies.
20:51
And, you know, while they were advocating for, you know, policies that seem to be really promoting women's rights, there was...

10 MINS LATER

30:41
but the leadership actually remains tied to Axis interests.
8:26
We know by 1921, she is, she's engaged with the Labour Party youth.
8:32
Yeah.
8:32
Um, it's kind of interesting to see her getting engaged so young.
8:37
Um, maybe speaks a bit w- you know, to the wider, uh, sort of family political perspective.
8:45
Um, yeah, and obviously she was involved in, in Labour and the Labour movement from quite early on.
8:52
Um, but then, um, when she's 15, she joins the Communist Party, um, and she's, you know, she's there right at the start of that.
9:02
Um, the Communist Party of Great Britain was founded in 1920, but in 1921 really sort of marks that moment, the sort of critical moment where it became a political force.

18 MINS LATER

27:31
She racks up a really impressive list of political activity and achievements across her career.
17:37
But who was seen as fully belonging in Britain during the 1930s, right? Who was British and who wasn't?
17:44
Yeah.
17:45
And all of these questions are sitting just beneath the surface as we head towards October 1936.
17:49
And we can also see all of this sort of swirling around in the newspapers as the British Union fascist march approaches.
18:00
And you get a distinct sense that most newspapers don't approve of fascism, but they're also not outright sort of denouncing it in the way that we would expect.
18:12
And there was only a few newspapers that really came out and were vocal about this.
18:16
So the Star was the only non-communist newspaper to directly support a call for the sort of mass turnout of workers to stop Mosley and stop the march.
22:46
So this is really the point, Beth, where the family enters the story in a really visible way.
0:00
There is growing antisemitism in Europe, and this is all led by Oswald Mosley.
0:05
So it's got to have felt like quite a threatening time.
0:07
Must have felt like a real provocation and a real threat.
0:11
They've already fled persecution.
0:12
We've got blockades that have been built, and literally built with, like, chairs and tables.
0:17
It definitely reads as prejudice.

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