Can you talk a little bit about the Leo constellation and how they figure out in this domain, but also about Oran?

Absolutely.

So with terrestrial 5G networks, part of the problem has been that the supply chains have been so intertwined with China.

And as the salt typhoon attacks show, we need to have a secure alternative.

And in our GAPS analysis report, we concluded that the United States possesses narrow advantages in LEO satellites.

So the memo recommends invoking the Defense Production Act to accelerate their production.

Open RAN is another alternative to Huawei's network, and it's generated a lot of excitement both on the Hill and within industry for its ability to prevent vendor lock-in by mixing and matching from different companies.

Can you start, Annamay, and then David, if you want to follow?