Umar ibn al-Khattab

He would begin by washing the right hand and he would begin by washing the right foot when he was performing wudu ﷺ.

And then finally hadith number 86 That Abu Hurairah said the sandals of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had two straps as did those of Abu Bakr and Umar.

The first to have a single strap was Uthman.

And this hadith is da'if.

And they had two toe straps.

The qibalan we mentioned before were the toe straps.

As did those of Abu Bakr and Umar.

Their sandals also had two straps.

Right, being selfish.

So Muhasaba, Umar ibn al-Khattab radiallahu anhu, the great companion of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he says, take yourselves to account before you are brought to account.

Hasibu anfusakum qabla an tu hasibu.

Hold yourself accountable.

That I don't know where I am from this Qur'an.

So at the end of the hadith, it mentions that the Prophet ﷺ said to Umar al-Khattab, everyone went away, he said to Umar al-Khattab, أَتَدْرِي مَنِ السَّائِلِ Then we find questions asked about the last day as well inside this hadith.

أَتَدْرِي مَنِ السَّائِلِ Do you know who the questioner was? قَالَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُ أَعْلَمُ Allah and His Messenger know best.

He said, who are Jibreel? أَتَاكُمْ يُعَلِّمُكُمْ دِينَكُمْ It was Jibreel who came to teach you your deen.

But this one particular scholar, he was like concern-- like thinking, "Why is it that when the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam was asked, 'What is the most saddest day of your life?' He said, 'It is the day that Hamza Radi Allahu Ta'ala Anhu was killed.'" He loved his uncle Hamza Radi Allahu Ta'ala Anhu, one of the first and the earlier, uh, accepters of Islam.

Later on, but he accepted Islam early on, and because of him, Islam gained strength because of Hamza Radi Allahu Ta'ala Anhu and Umar Ibn Al-Khattab, uh, Umar Ibn Al-Khattab Radi Allahu Ta'ala Anhu.

Hamza Radi Allahu Ta'ala Anhu was a very, a very strong support for the Muslims.

So the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam was very hurt when Hamza Radi Allahu Ta'ala Anhu was martyred in the Battle of Uhud.

Khamr is haram.

And as Umar in the Mimmar of Nabi He defined Khamr, Al-Khamru ma yukhamiru al-aqal.

Khamr is which befogs the intellect, which takes away the capacity of thinking.

Now anything which takes away the capacity of thinking, is haram.

is very great.

Obviously, they will be the rank according to the Tartib of Khilafah.

Abu Waqar, Umar, Uthman and then Ali .

Nevertheless, Nabi read that ayat, وَمَا جَعَلْنَا لِبَشْرِ مِنْ قَبْلِكَ الْخُلْءِ إِنْ غَدِرَهُمْ When he came back, Nabi started making a lot of zikr Because Allah Ta'ala told him in Surah Al-Nasr, the people will come into Islam in droves.

It was the first country that was completely Christian, evangelized by Paul.

The name Christian was first used in Syria until Caliph Umar conquers it in 648 A.D. And then they conquered Jerusalem.

And the patriarch, Greek Orthodox, brokers a deal.

Instead of two choices, convert or die, you get a third choice.

Do not beg unless you are starving.

The Caliph Omar flogged a man who begged after having satisfied his hunger.

When compelled to beg, do not accept more than you need.

Be good-natured and uncomplaining, and thank God for your poverty.