Social Forces

Tiana Peschel is associate professor in the Department of African-American Studies and Sociology by courtesy and faculty director of the Center for Latin American and Caribbean Studies at UC Berkeley.

Her research explores the intersection of racial ideology, politics, and globalization in the Americas and has been published in the American Journal of Sociology, the Du Bois Review, Ethnic and Racial Studies, Sociological Forum, Social Forces, and

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Nor do I overlook the peculiar industrial conditions of the prairie states.

But I desire to insist upon the other truth also, that these westward immigrants, keeping for generations in advance of the transforming industrial and social forces that have wrought so vast a revolution in the older regions of the East which they left, could not but preserve important aspects of the older farmer type.

In the arid West, these pioneers have halted and have turned to perceive an altered nation and changed social ideals.

They see the sharp contrast between their traditional idea of America as the land of opportunity, the land of the self-made man, free from class distinctions and from the power of wealth, and the existing America, so unlike the earlier ideal.

the western spirit must be invoked for new and nobler achievements of that matured western spirit tennyson's ulysses is a symbol i am become a name for always roaming with an hungry heart much have i seen and known i am a part of all that i have met yet all experience is an arch wherethrough gleams that untravelled world whose margin fades for ever and for ever when i move how dull it is to pause to make an end to rust unburnished not to shine in use and this grey spirit yearning in desire to follow knowledge like a shining star beyond the utmost hound of human thought come my friends tis not too late to seek a newer world Push off, and sitting well in order, smite the sounding furrows, for my purpose holds to sail beyond the sunset and the baths of all the western stars until I die, to strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.

End of section 37

Chapter 12 Social Forces in American History, Part 1 Footnote.

Annual address as the President of the American Historical Association.