
Proportional representation
172
MENTIONS
31
EPISODES
30
PODCASTS
Search complete. 172 mentions across 31 episodes found for "Proportional representation".
Oct 5, 2026
Audacious Provocation Featuring Guy-Uriel Charles and Rick Roberts
E
36:58Erik FlemingHOST
All right.
E
36:59Erik FlemingHOST
[clears throat] What is proportional representation and how can it guard against racial discrimination?
G
37:05Guy-Uriel CharlesGUEST
Sure.
G
37:06Guy-Uriel CharlesGUEST
So I mean, the, the, the simple way of thinking about it is when, let's say there are 10 of us in a room, okay? We're trying to decide how to divide a pie, the pie.
G
39:11Guy-Uriel CharlesGUEST
But there are no legal rules, right? So under the current framework, it's first past the post, single member district, which means that, hey, I could draw the map to maximize my political power and get more than, um, than I would be proportionally allowed to.
G
39:31Guy-Uriel CharlesGUEST
All right.
G
39:31Guy-Uriel CharlesGUEST
The p- idea of proportional representation is basically simple.
G
39:34Guy-Uriel CharlesGUEST
You should get the amount of political pow- po- political power that represents the proportion of the ideas and preferences that you have in the, in, in the district, in the jurisdiction, in, in, in, in the state, right? So if you're 10%, then you get 10%.
Why didn’t New Labour introduce electoral reform?
R
10:23Richard JohnsonHOST
And so proportional representation was a way of fragmenting the electorate to prevent the possibility of majority Labor governments.
R
10:32Richard JohnsonHOST
In the 1930s, in a debate over a Liberal proposal for proportional representation, a Conservative MP called Mungo Murray, who was the MP for Perth, backed the proposals for proportional representation, and he was pretty explicit about his partisan reasons for doing so.
R
10:51Richard JohnsonHOST
He said, "I believe that the letters PR do not spell proportional representation, but perpetual repression of the Socialist Party." And he was saying that that was a good thing because in his view, if Parliament brought in proportional representation, there would never be a majority Labor government in Britain.
R
11:12Richard JohnsonHOST
And who was his interlocutor in that debate who was opposing the moves for proportional representation? Well, it was a chap called Clement Attlee.
R
11:21Richard JohnsonHOST
And Attlee also recognized that the Liberals who were putting forward this proposal for proportional representation, although they dressed it up in high-minded principle, just as Liberal Democrats do today, it was actually for cynical reasons of partisan advantage.
R
12:06Richard JohnsonHOST
You do not know which side of the house he will sit on." Though you can be tolerably well assured that if he sits on the government side, he will attack the government too, and that as soon as he crosses over, he will support the government.
R
12:18Richard JohnsonHOST
It really is a most extraordinary gamble.
R
12:21Richard JohnsonHOST
So the point here is that PR, proportional representation, is not in the DNA of the Labor Party.
Andy Burnham's Speech: Nostalgia and Nationalisation | IEA Podcast
M
45:27Maeve HalliganHOST
... what, what do you think he's getting at?
D
45:29Daniel FreemanPANELIST
Andy Burnham for decades now, I think, has sort of often hinted at the idea or explicitly said that he's in favor of proportional representation.
D
45:41Daniel FreemanPANELIST
Um, I think there are perfectly respectable arguments in favor of proportional representation.
D
45:48Daniel FreemanPANELIST
As a personal view, I, I prefer the, uh, the current first past the post model.
D
45:55Daniel FreemanPANELIST
Um, I think y- it is generally, at least in theory, a better way of getting effective government that can actually do things.
D
47:08Daniel FreemanPANELIST
So I, I'm in favor of first past the post, but you know, other views exist.
K
47:14Kristian NiemietzPANELIST
Yeah.
K
47:14Kristian NiemietzPANELIST
I've got a slight preference for proportional representation, but I don't think it would solve the sort of thing that Andy Burnham wants to solve.
Can Andy Burnham Deliver His Radical Agenda? w/ Sean Purcell | Political Frenemies #74
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36:47Sean PurcellGUEST
And I just think this is a great opportunity for us to have that conversation.
M
36:50Matthew HolbertHOST
So one of the other things which I very much welcome, but I'm sure will prove controversial with some, was that Andy Burnham, and I literally cheered the air when this was said, talked about the fact that we're going to see this this National Commission on changing the voting system from first-past-the-post to proportional representation.
M
37:13Matthew HolbertHOST
Again, this was brave because he'd have said it, knowing full well that many in his party will agree.
M
37:17Matthew HolbertHOST
And, in fact, Labour conference, the actual conference, the membership has, I think, twice before voted to support a change to PR, but some of his own MPs who feel that they'd lose their seats if that was brought in will obviously be in opposition to it.
Burnham: Straight fom the heart
A
17:21Alex AndreouHOST
Naomi, on the UK's relationship to the EU, did Burnham go as far as he could without painting outside the lines of the Manifesto? Should he be more relaxed about painting outside those lines, actually?
N
17:33Naomi SmithHOST
So he mentions EU and PR, and I didn't write the speech, right? Just let's scotch those rooms.
N
17:41Naomi SmithHOST
I did not write that speech.
N
17:43Naomi SmithHOST
But you might be forgiven for thinking, wow, Naomi could have written the speech.
14 MINS LATER
A
32:02Alex AndreouHOST
I don't think it's about who is in charge.
A
32:05Alex AndreouHOST
I can see a situation where it would be almost impossible to get a coalition partner to agree to redo Brexit if we do rejoin.
A
32:16Alex AndreouHOST
Do you know what I mean? If you have a more PR system and we end up getting much closer to Europe or rejoining, I can see almost no combination of parties that would agree to put the country through the Brexit trauma again.
A
32:34Alex AndreouHOST
One of the partners you would need would almost certainly say no.
48 hours after THAT speech… how many marks out of 10?
M
45:39Matt d'AnconaHOST
that drives people up the wall.
M
45:41Matt d'AnconaHOST
I mean, that was the problem between 2010 and 2015, although it was not under, unusually, it wasn't under PR, it was very unusual under first past the post system.
M
45:50Matt d'AnconaHOST
The Lib Dems had to be kept happy.
M
45:52Matt d'AnconaHOST
If you look at the examples, what often happens is that the small parties, who may not be nice parties, have a veto.
How Andy Burnham's Election Promises Could Backfire
H
31:58Hugo RifkindHOST
Sounds like the most Polly McKenzie thing you could imagine.
H
32:00Hugo RifkindHOST
Andy Burnham has not specified which of the exciting types of proportional representation he favours.
H
32:06Hugo RifkindHOST
Polly, which one should we do? Or can we just pick five in a list? Because that's the whole point.
P
32:10Polly MackenziePANELIST
Obviously, what we should have is single transferable vote in multi-member constituencies.
H
36:49Hugo RifkindHOST
They seem to have
D
36:50Danny FinkelsteinPANELIST
gone off it.
D
36:50Danny FinkelsteinPANELIST
So one question you have to ask about the electoral reform system is no question UKIP came into the system, and actually before that the BNP came into the system, because the European elections had proportional representation.
D
37:04Danny FinkelsteinPANELIST
Yes.
A New Hope? Labour Conference 2026
J
21:33Jeremy GilbertHOST
I don't think I mentioned the exact conversation I, I had with Burnham at like 4:00, 4:30 in the morning on the dance floor when I, when a, you know, drunk friend dragged me over to meet him.
J
21:44Jeremy GilbertHOST
I said, "It's the first time I've been out on knocking on doors for any, for, for anybody since 1997," because I promised myself after 1992 I would never actively campaign for a party that didn't have proportional representation in the manifesto 'cause I couldn't bring myself to do it.
J
22:00Jeremy GilbertHOST
And in '97, Labour was committed to a referendum on PR and even though during the Corbyn, you know, during the Corbyn years, like I, I was a, a massive supporter and, you know, that was the brief window in my life I had a big professorial salary.
J
22:13Jeremy GilbertHOST
I was giving, I was donating loads of money to the campaign, and I was donating, I was doing all those donations where you could fund groups of people to go and do canvassing.
J
22:23Jeremy GilbertHOST
But I couldn't bring myself to do it, and I couldn't bring myself to do it because it...
5 MINS LATER
A
27:47Alan FinlaysonHOST
No, I think, no, I think that's fair.
A
27:48Alan FinlaysonHOST
I think you're, you're probably slightly more enthusiastic than I am, but, but that's probably just temperament because I think you're right to draw attention to the way in which it says these things that have not been said before and what, and whether he means it or not, I think he does mean it, but whether he can deliver it or not matters because one of the things that rhetoric does is introduce vocabularies into politics or reintroduce vocabulary.
A
28:10Alan FinlaysonHOST
So the fact that after all this time in which the party membership's been very much in favor of PR but the leadership has resisted it, the fact that he said that creates opportunities and creates space for, for further poli- politicking around it.
Has Burnham got it right?
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27:15Luke TrylHOST
Absolutely.
L
27:17Luke TrylHOST
There's a big rabbit, do you call it a rabbit? Rabbit's more budget speech, isn't it? Maybe we'll get some rabbits in the budget, is PR and reform of the electoral system.
L
27:32Luke TrylHOST
Again, in terms of that kind of...
L
27:35Luke TrylHOST
I don't know what you call them, like liberal Democrat adjacent Labour supporters, you know, it was literally their wish list.
L
27:43Luke TrylHOST
Europe, social care and PR.
L
27:47Luke TrylHOST
What would the impact of PR be on our politics? It's often pitched by some progressives as a route to, you know, locking Nigel Farage out of, you know, Downing Street forever, and to which I always say, you never know.
L
28:03Luke TrylHOST
Well, hey, I'm not sure that's a good principle for designing an electoral system.
L
28:08Luke TrylHOST
But secondly, you know, sort of be careful of unintended consequences.
Can Andy Burnham be trusted? NPS #48 ft Taj Ali
N
33:59NoahHOST
committees and all that kind of stuff.
N
34:00NoahHOST
So if we could reopen one of Labour's longstanding debates around proportional representation or first-past-the-post.
N
34:06NoahHOST
So for Starzdom at home, first-past-the-post is the system we currently have where we're divided into hundreds of different constituencies and each constituency has a proportional voting system.
N
34:15NoahHOST
Whoever wins in that constituency goes on to make up uh the representative nationwide then you could get a majority of those mps you're invited to form a government or a proportional representation which i believe they have in germany um yeah yeah yeah would be uh down to the minutiae so each vote basing matters the exact same amount and if say the green scott 20 of the votes nationwide they get 20 receipts
S
34:36Sean RamizHOST
And then the natural consequence of different types of proportional representation is that you then force parties to
T
34:42Taj AliGUEST
go into these
S
34:42Sean RamizHOST
broad coalitions.
S
34:44Sean RamizHOST
That is what much of European politics is characterized by.
21 more episodes mention Proportional representation.
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