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Levodopa

Levodopa

MedicationWikipedia

Search complete. 39 mentions across 30 episodes found for "Levodopa".

Nov 2, 2026

Anderson ToddGUEST
36:25
And so, you know, in a sense, this makes sense to me, right? If you have a system that has, let's call them reinforcement markers, right? So, you know, we know, for instance, that, you know, the dopaminergic system, as an example, right? You're going to reinforce the pathways that lead to something.
Anderson ToddGUEST
36:43
And if you jack up dopamine artificially, right, through L-DOPA or through an amphetamine or something, you're going to tend to reinforce pathways that, right, you're going to tend to reinforce behaviors that led to the thing in this pursuit.
Anderson ToddGUEST
36:56
Okay.
Anderson ToddGUEST
36:57
So what makes sense to me is that you also have a system that is triggered by that is triggered by negative experience and serves to kick off the breakdown of dysfunctional modeling.
Eric BergHOST
3:09
And so whether someone takes them because they're deficient in serotonin or once they take them, they become deficient, We don't know, but there's a serotonin connection.
Eric BergHOST
3:20
There's also a dopamine connection because they found that when someone takes like L-Dopa, which is a precursor to dopamine.
Eric BergHOST
3:27
there's a lower incidence of bruxism.
Eric BergHOST
3:30
And they both do also relate to the autonomic nervous system.
Paul AustinHOST
39:49
Sure, sure.
Tobias ErnyGUEST
39:52
So basically, there's this one standard medication, which is a mixture of levodopa, L-dopa and carbidopa, which are both precursors to dopamine.
Tobias ErnyGUEST
40:06
Basically.
Tobias ErnyGUEST
40:08
And the L-Dopa, Carbidopa combination, I think in the United States there's a preparation called Madopar.
Marjorie WoollacottGUEST
21:53
No, this is a real physiological effect.
Marjorie WoollacottGUEST
21:55
Even because I studied Parkinson's disease with L-DOPA, which is what we usually give people.
Marjorie WoollacottGUEST
22:00
If you give them the placebo and tell them it's L-DOPA, it will change the parts of the brain involved in the various basal ganglia nuclei that actually create And they get better and you see it physiologically and you go, oh my God, but this is the scariest part for me.
Marjorie WoollacottGUEST
22:19
They did an experiment.
Marjorie WoollacottGUEST
22:20
I think it was National Institute of Mental Health where they told, I believe in this case, it was dentists.
Tony BreuHOST
26:34
And it is certainly true that patients with Parkinson's disease have a two to six-fold increased risk of developing melanoma when you compare them to the general population.
Tony BreuHOST
26:43
Now, this connection was first made in the 1970s, and this was within 10 to 15 years of the development and rollout of Levodopa.
Tony BreuHOST
26:54
And so there was a concern at the time that this was related to Levodopa and that Levodopa was the trigger here.
Tony BreuHOST
27:00
But later studies showed that the increased risk is present even before the Parkinson's diagnosis is made.
Tony BreuHOST
27:08
And so the risk about a medication side effect, specifically again from levodopa, that's waned over time.
Iain McGilchristGUEST
33:00
in which people became frozen and almost as if they'd gone to sleep.
Iain McGilchristGUEST
33:08
And then they discovered around that time in the late 60s that using L-Dopa, using dopamine, they could actually bring these people back to experience.
Iain McGilchristGUEST
33:20
And it was beautiful for a number of reasons.
Iain McGilchristGUEST
33:26
He... was able to portray these people as individuals in their own right, not just as exemplars of something, but he was able also to see through the lens of that unique person and their life, the way in which when something changes in your body, in this case in your brain, it changes your whole way of being.
Mark BurnettGUEST
28:49
And that's why it was never noticed before.
Mark BurnettGUEST
28:51
We should point that L-Dopa was noticed in India because the local people would treat it for tremors.
Mark BurnettGUEST
28:58
In this case, this particular plant species, they had always made a hot tea out of it.
Mark BurnettGUEST
29:03
or they had cooked it.
Nathalie NiddamHOST
51:42
it.
Nathalie NiddamHOST
51:42
What's kind of like L-DOPA, right? It just doesn't...
Henry MahnckeGUEST
51:45
That's precisely correct, right? You got to, in the end, fix what's broken if you're going to kind of change outcomes here.
Henry MahnckeGUEST
51:52
And of course, that's what we're most excited about from a neuroplasticity perspective is, hey, can we fix what's broken? Right.
Leonie CorcoranHOST
31:15
And what does your medication look like, like in terms of a day to day? Yeah,
Catriona KinneveyGUEST
31:18
so I'm on Levodopa, which is kind of a standard protocol for a lot of people with Parkinson's.
Catriona KinneveyGUEST
31:23
And I take it three times a day.
Catriona KinneveyGUEST
31:25
Okay.
Dave FarinaHOST
6:55
With this ligand and less than 1 mole percent rhodium-1 precursor, Knowles obtained an enantiomeric ratio of 97.5 to 2.5 in favor of the desired S enantiomer, and an overall yield of over 99%.
Dave FarinaHOST
7:11
This allowed Monsanto to commercialize the single enantiomer version of the drug L-DOPA, which was useful against Parkinson's disease as popularized by the famous movie Awakenings with Robert De Niro and Robin Williams.
Dave FarinaHOST
7:25
Obviously, the ligand-SS dipamp, if desired, would have led to the precise opposite enantiomeric ratio.
Dave FarinaHOST
7:32
This type of catalytic enantioselective transformation is especially useful because it is able to transfer chirality from a small amount of ligand to the entire batch of product.

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