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Katie Van Dyck

Katie Van Dyck

Antitrust lawyer and Senior Legal Fellow at American Economic Liberties Project; founder of KVD Strategies PLLC.

May 29, 2026

5:48
What was Congress doing with that law, and why did it come about?
5:53
So in the 1950s and '60s, the im- the NFL and the AFL, which used to be separate football leagues, were engaged in pretty h- hot competition for fans.
6:06
And the NFL was subject to these consent decrees because the Department of Justice had sued it for violating antitrust laws because of the way it was negotiating contractsTele- television contracts with the networks, it had all these blackout rules, it had, it had s- forced all the teams to completely sign over their rights and cede control over when their games would be broadcast and how.
6:31
And the DOJ got a court to say, "You can't do that anymore." So the NFL goes to Congress and says, "We can't, we can't exist like this.
6:40
We need to be able to pool all our media rights together," meaning taking all the teams' media rights and putting them in one bucket, and the NFL has so- sole control to negotiate how those media rights are distributed, when games are aired.
6:55
We can enforce blackout rules so that...
6:58
The NFL for a long time had a blackout rule that said if a game isn't sold out, you can't air it in a local market.

13 MINS LATER

19:44
... about the blackout situation, if you would.

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