Cuauhtémoc

And...

Cuauhtémoc's relocation to Tlatelolco in mid-June.

So as Tenochtitlan's own defenses crumble, Cuauhtémoc makes the fateful decision to move most of the city's remaining population and his own headquarters north to Tlatelolco, Tenochtitlan's sister city.

A move the Spanish initially read as wrongly as a retreat.

What it did was it essentially consolidated the Aztec resistance into a smaller, more defensible perimeter.

Part 2.

The brave defense of Cuauhtemoc availed for naught against cannon and steel armor.

on the thirteenth of august fifteen twenty one the conquest of tenochtitlan was achieved and the spirit of a warlike people forever broken the valley of mexico having been taken numerous expeditions were sent out to subdue the more distant provinces and to establish colonies alvarado invaded the south and by fifteen twenty four he had captured utatlan and other native strongholds on the highlands of guatemala and had invaded salvador Cortes himself undertook a wonderful march from Veracruz to the Gulf of Honduras to punish an unruly subordinate.

his course laid through the swamps and jungles of the uzumacinta basin thence across the savannas of southern yucatan to lake peten and finally over the mountains to lake izabal and the motagua river even to-day much of his route would be called impassable for an army porto cortes on the northern coast of honduras was founded at the conclusion of this expedition the exploitation of yucatan and tabasco was granted to francisco montejo who began the conquest of this low-lying territory in fifteen twenty seven the first campaigns were disastrous and heartbreaking several short-lived salamancas were founded one of them at chichen itza but the odds were too great and by fifteen thirty five all the spaniards had been killed or expelled the son of montejo renewed the struggle in fifteen forty can was founded and early in fifteen forty two the city of merida was established upon the site of an earlier mayan town progress was also rapid in the north nuno de guzman departed in fifteen twenty nine on a mission to conquer michoacan and the great northern province known as new galicia his rule was marred by many acts of cruelty in fifteen thirty eight coronado the successor of guzman led his army northward to the land of the pueblo indians and then out into the great plains before the first english settlement was made in north america the power of spain was firmly established not only throughout central america and mexico but also in the southwestern part of the united states The spiritual conquest was no less remarkable than the territorial.

Part 2.

The brave defense of Cuauhtemoc availed for naught against cannon and steel armor.

on the thirteenth of august fifteen twenty one the conquest of tenochtitlan was achieved and the spirit of a warlike people forever broken the valley of mexico having been taken numerous expeditions were sent out to subdue the more distant provinces and to establish colonies alvarado invaded the south and by fifteen twenty four he had captured utatlan and other native strongholds on the highlands of guatemala and had invaded salvador Cortes himself undertook a wonderful march from Veracruz to the Gulf of Honduras to punish an unruly subordinate.

his course laid through the swamps and jungles of the uzumacinta basin thence across the savannas of southern yucatan to lake peten and finally over the mountains to lake izabal and the motagua river even to-day much of his route would be called impassable for an army porto cortes on the northern coast of honduras was founded at the conclusion of this expedition the exploitation of yucatan and tabasco was granted to francisco montejo who began the conquest of this low-lying territory in fifteen twenty seven the first campaigns were disastrous and heartbreaking several short-lived salamancas were founded one of them at chichen itza but the odds were too great and by fifteen thirty five all the spaniards had been killed or expelled the son of montejo renewed the struggle in fifteen forty can was founded and early in fifteen forty two the city of merida was established upon the site of an earlier mayan town Progress was also rapid in the north.